Cap rates—short for capitalization rates—are a foundational metric in real estate investing. Whether you're buying your first multifamily property in San Jose or expanding your commercial portfolio in Oakland, understanding how cap rates work is crucial to making smart investment decisions.
In this guide, we’ll break down what cap rates are, how they work, what affects them in the Bay Area, and how to use them to evaluate opportunities in high-demand cities like Palo Alto, Sunnyvale, and Berkeley.
What Is a Cap Rate?
The capitalization rate is the ratio of a property’s net operating income (NOI) to its purchase price. It tells you the expected rate of return on an investment, ignoring financing costs.
Cap Rate Formula: